调整产业结构是实现中国农业可持续发展的必然选择

Industry Structure Adjustment is Inevitable Selection for Sustained Development of Agriculture

中国现阶段农业存在着产业结构不合理、生产利润低、政策支持力度差、产品与市场需求不相宜等现象,必须立足于大农业和农村经济的长远发展,从多层次、多角度考虑,对农、林、牧、渔各行业之间的比例关系进行调整,对产业结构、产品结构、生产要素结构和贸易结构进行调整,发展优势产业,有计划地控制粮食种植面积和适度规模经营,提高畜牧业在农业中的地位,重视技术与制度创新,发展特色农业经济,而不应当仅仅在种植业内进行简单的品种换位。

There were some harmful phenomena on agriculture in this country now,for example,unsuited structure,lower profit,little support on policy,poor market competitiveness of products,etc. It was suggested that the ratio relationship between agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry,fishery should be adjusted,and that some structure,for example,agricultural industries,products,essential factors of production and trade should be adjusted too. All of this is based on a whole production system and sustainable development of rural economy. Agriculture should be evaluated from various angles and different stratifications?It was also suggested that superior industry,especially for characteristic products,should be developed energetically,yield of croup should be controlled to suitable scope according to plan,and the ratio of animal husbandry of whole agriculture should be increased?It is more important that the role of technology and improvement of production regulations should not be neglected,a simple change of breeds within cropping could not free whole agriculture from backwardness at all.