论死刑的立法限制——基于国际标准的分析

Legislative Limitation on Death Penalty——in View of International Standards' Analysis

限制直至废除死刑的国际标准 ,已在世界范围内得到普遍认同和推广。限于我国实情 ,当前不能废除死刑。但应立足国际人权公约标准 ,严格限制我国死刑立法。死刑实体立法限制表现为 :科学削减死刑罪名 ,限缩死刑适用对象。死刑程序立法限制表现为 :完善面临死刑者的诉讼权利、死刑执行方式与死刑减刑制度 ,并增设死刑赦免制度。

The international standard of limiting even abolishing death penalty has popularly identified and expanded in the world. Death penalty, in view of our nation's facts, can't be abolished currently,but our nation should rigidly restrict the legislation of death penalty based on international conventions on human rights. Substantial legislative limitation of death penalty embodies reducing crime numbers of death penalty scientifically and limiting objects in using death penalty. Procedural legislative limitation of death penalty embodies perfecting procedural rights of the man facing death penalty, executive mode of death penalty and commutation systems of death legislative limitation as well as setting up pardon systems on death penalty.