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小剂量氯沙坦和依钠普利对原发性肾小球肾炎患者的肾保护作用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 :探讨小剂量血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂和血管紧张素受体拮抗剂对原发性肾小球肾炎的抗尿蛋白和肾保护作用。方法 :随机对 4 5例原发性肾小球肾炎患者分别给予依那普利 10mg/d(15例 ) ,氯沙坦 2 5mg/d(15例 ) ,以及联合依那普利 10mg、氯沙坦 2 5mg(15例 ) ,观察治疗前、治疗开始第 1周和 12周后的尿蛋白排泄量、血尿素氮、肌酐浓度和内生肌酐清除率 (Ccr)。结果 :依那普利组和氯沙坦组均显著降低了尿蛋白的排泄 ,分别减少 2 5 .35 %和 4 5 .0 7% (P <0 .0 5 ) ,两组间无统计学差异。联合组减少尿蛋白排泄更为明显 (6 5 .96 % )和氯沙坦组相比有统计学差异 (P <0 .0 1)。三组尿蛋白排泄和血压下降无关。肌酐清除率在依那普利组的第 1周和 12周明显下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,其他两组无明显下降。血清肌酐浓度、钠排泄在治疗过程中三组均无变化。结论 :小剂量氯沙坦和依那普利能减少原发性肾小球肾炎患者尿蛋白的排泄 ;氯沙坦联合依那普利抗尿蛋白的作用最强。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2005年第1期39-40,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
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参考文献9

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