可持续林业建设的发展方向

The Developement Orientation of Contemporary Sustainable Forestry Construction

全球生态意识的觉醒、环境危机感的增强、森林和林业价值观念的转变 ,不仅对林业调查规划 (设计 )部门提出了更新更高的要求 ,而且也要求森林经营体制与规模等做出相应的转变。单纯注重森林蓄积消长量的调查和木材的培育利用 ,显然满足不了时代的要求 ,应拓宽到森林多种环境信息资源的调查和多目标的经营利用上 ,为此在借鉴国外先进经验的基础上 ,提出了森林资源调查应完善的内容和森林可持续经营所采取的措施与手段 ,指出成立林业公司是森林经营的一个发展出路。

The awakening of global ecological awareness,the intensification of the feeling of environmental crisis and the change of the idea about forest and forestry value, not only put forward a higher requirement to forestry investigation and design department, but also demand the adaptable change of the forestry management system and its scale. Obviously, it hasn't met the demand of modern times, if we only pay attention to the investigation of the variation in forest storing and the cultivation and utilisation of wood. It should be broadened to the investigation of various environmental information resources about forestry and the management and multi purpose use. Therefore, on the basis of using foreign advanced experience for reference, it has been put forward what should be perfected on forestry resources investigation and what kind of measures should be taken for forest sustainable management. It is pointed out that to set up forestry companies is a developing way of forestry management.