摘要
目的 :了解我院急诊患者应用抗菌药物的状况。方法 :对我院急诊处方随机抽样 12 0 0份 ,分离出使用抗菌药物的处方 ,根据抗菌药物的类别、抗菌特点 ,用DDDs法评价抗菌药物的应用情况。结果 :抗菌药物的应用 ,单一用药占半数以上 (67 85% ) ;对于重症感染、混合感染 ,采用的联合用药合理 ;但抗菌药物应用率较高 (58 83 % ) ;个别处方对药物选择起点高 ;联合用药过于普遍。结论 :用药情况基本合理 。
OBJECTIVE: To study the usage of antibacterial drugs in emergency in our hospital.METHODS:1 200 prescriptions in emergency were randomly collected,and prescriptions of ant ibacterial drugs were isolated from those.According to the varieties of antibact erial drugs and antibacterial characters,the usage of antibacterial drugs were e valuated by DDDs.RESULTS:In the usage of antibacterial drugs,single using antiba cterial drugs took up more than half(67.85%);combined drug usage for severe infe ction and mixed infection was rational,but the frequency of antibacterial drug u sage was higher (58 83%);only several prescriptions had high starting-point to d rug choice;combined drug usage was too universal.CONCLUSION:Antibacterial drug u sage in our hospital is basically rational,but correspondant method should be fu rther found for the problems existed now.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2003年第6期348-349,共2页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
