期刊文献+

脓毒血症病人外周血单核细胞CD14、HLA-DR表面表达的临床意义 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 通过研究脓毒血症病人单核细胞CD14、HLA-DR的表面表达来评价其免疫状况和预后,并据此来寻找对脓毒血症病人进行免疫调节治疗时机和方法。方法 在病人被确诊为脓毒血症后的第1、3、5、7、14、21、28天测定外周血单核细胞CD14、HLA-DR的表面表达量及它们的平均荧光强度(MFI),一旦病人脓毒血症消失,上述检测自动停止。并在抽血的当天对病人进行APACHE-Ⅱ和SOFA评分。病人被诊为脓毒血症后的第1次测量为初次测量,最后一次测量为末次测量。结果 31例脓毒血症病人中,10例死亡,21例存活。死亡组%CD14、MFI(CD14)均明显低于存活组,APACHE-Ⅱ评分、SOFA评分均明显高于存活组;HLA-DR、MFI(HLA-DR)分别与存活组比较均无明显差异。存活组初次%CD14、MFI(CD14)、HLA-DR、MFI(HLA-DR)分别与死亡组比较,均无明显差异(P>0.05);存活组末次CD14、HLA-DR均明显高于初次CD14、HLA-DR(P<0.05),死亡组无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论 脓毒血症病人外周血单核细胞CD14、MFI(CD14)、HLA-DR、MFI(HLA-DR)表面表达量的初次测定值与预后无关;%CD14或HLA-DR值呈下降趋势而APACHE—II或SOFA评分升高者,提示病人处于免疫抑制状态,预后较差,此时可能是采用rINF-γ进行免疫调节治疗的最佳时机。
机构地区 北京朝阳医院SICU
出处 《中华腹部疾病杂志》 2003年第2期82-85,共4页 Chinese Journal of Celiopathy
  • 相关文献

同被引文献25

  • 1Lekkou A,Karakantza M,Mouzaki A. Cytokine production and monocyte HLA-DR expression as predictors of outcome for patients with community-acquired severe infections[J].Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology,2004.161-167.
  • 2Martin GS,Mannino DM,Eaton S. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000[J].New England Journal of Medicine,2003.1546-1554.
  • 3Angus DC,Linde-Zwirble WT,Lidicker J. Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States:analysis of incidence,outcome,and associated costs of care[J].Critical Care Medicine,2001.1303-1310.doi:10.1097/00003246-200107000-00002.
  • 4Sands KE,Bates DW,Lanken PN. Epidemiology of sepsis syndrome in 8 academic medical centers[J].Journal of the American Medical Association,1997.234-240.
  • 5Rangel-Frausto MS,Pitter D,Costigan M. The natural history of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS):a prospective study[J].Journal of the American Medical Association,1995.117-123.
  • 6Osuchowski MF,Welch K,Siddiqui J. Circulating Cytokine/Inhibitor Profiles Reshape the Understanding of the SIRS/CARS Continuum in Sepsis and Predict Mortality[J].Journal of Immunology,2006.1967-1974.
  • 7Hotchkiss RS,Karl IE. The Pathophysiology and Treatment of Sepsis[J].New England Journal of Medicine,2003.138-150.
  • 8Reinhart K,Karzai W. Anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy in sepsis:update on clinical trials and lessons learned[J].Critical Care Medicine,2001.121-125.
  • 9Deans KJ,Haley M,Natanson C. Novel therapies for sepsis:a review[J].Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection and Critical Care,2005.867-874.
  • 10Fisher CJ,Dhainaut JF,Opal SM. Recombinant human interleukin 1 receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome:results from a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled trial.Phase Ⅲ rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group[J].Journal of the American Medical Association,1994.1836-1843.

引证文献1

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部