摘要
本文对127例肝硬化患者的医院感染作了回顾性分析,感染率为21.25%,其中以腹腔感染为主(34.37%),上呼吸道感染次之(15.62%)。本组资料提示:住院时间长短与医院感染率高低密切相关(P<0.01).作者对控制医院感染的重要措施作了阐明。
A retrospective study of hospital infection on 127 cases of cirrhosis patients was reported. The incidence of nosocomial infections was 21. 25%. The cavum abdominis was the first major
site of the infection(34. 37%) and followed by the upper respiratory tract infection(15. 62%). The result showed that the rate of nosocomial infection in the cirrhosis patients was related to the time length of hospitalization. The longer the stay in hospital. the higher the infection
rate. The measures of prevention and control of nosocomial infection were discussed.
关键词
医院
感染
肝硬变
nosocomial infection
cirrhosis