摘要
目的：探讨小儿脑瘫的早期临床诊治。方法：小儿脑瘫１２４例例临床病回顾性分析。结果：脑瘫临床诊断应具备四个要素：⑴姿势异常，⑵运动异常或运动障碍，⑶肌张力异常，⑷反射异常；抓住四条早期线索：⑴生后喂养及护理困难，⑵过分安静或极易被激惹，⑶智能反应落后语言视听障碍，⑷反复惊厥或婴儿痉挛症；注意三个高危因素：⑴家族因素，⑵母体因素，⑶新生儿因素。治疗强调以指导性功能训练为主的综合治疗措施。结论：脑瘫的治疗及预后关键在于早期诊断。
Ojective:The inquiry of the early diagnosis and treatment .Method:The analysis of 124 clinical
cases of the cerebral palsy in review.Result:The clinical diagnosis of the cerebral palsy should
possess four fators:⑴ postural treatment,⑵ dyskinesia and dyscinesia,⑶ myodyslony,⑷
abnormal reflex,holding four clues of the early period at the same time:⑴ the difficulty of
nursing care after bearing,⑵ overquiet and an easy excitation,⑶ disturbance of intelligence
about barricade in language,seeing and hearing,⑷ repeated convulsin and spasm
symptom.Pay attention to the three high risk factors:⑴ family factor,⑵ parent substance factor,
⑶ neonatus factor,While treating the instructive funtion practice can be the synthetical
treatment method.Conclusion:The key of the prognosis of the cerebral palsy lies in the early
diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《现代康复》
CSCD
1999年第2期171-172,共2页
Modern Rehabilitation
