聚合酶链反应检测淋菌的结果分析

Analysis of detection of gonorrhea by polymerase chain reaction

本文应用聚合酶链反应（ＰＣＲ）技术对３８５３例疑为淋菌感染患者进行了检测，检出阳性者９６１例，阳性率２４．９％，对照培养法５７６例，检出阳性者３８例，阳性率６．６％。结果表明ＰＣＲ法具有高度特异性、敏感性和选择性，且快速。简便，是临床处理大批标本的一种最理想的方法，适于临床推广。

Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR)was applied in the detection of gonorrhea among 3853.cases who were suspected to suffer from the disease. 961 cases were found positive in the detections. The positive rate was 24.9%. Comparatively only 38 cases was found positive in culture test and the positiverate was 6. 6%. The result showed that PCR test is an ideal way in clinical detection of samples.With its advantages of high specificity,sensitivity and selectivity.It is also quick, simple and worth applying.