当代美国体育教学评价的改革

The Reform of Current Assessment of Physical Education in USA

运用文献资料法对 2 0世纪 80年代以来美国基础教育改革中引起广泛关注的替代性评价的性质、特征及其改革的背景和理论基础进行了分析 ,同时 ,探讨了替代性评价在体育教学评价改革中的意义以及当前所面临的挑战 。

By using the method of documentary research, this article made a comprehensive study on alternative assessment in the fundamental education reform which has taken place in the United State since the 80 decade of 20 century and paid much attention to it's nature, characteristics, backgrounds of the reform and it's theoretic fundament. It also discussed the significance of the alternative assessment in physical education teaching and the challenges it faces. It has much referenced values to the reform of physical education teaching taking place in China.