运用科学理论进行训练方法设计的内容与原则

Contents and Principles for Designing Training Methods by Applying Scientific Theories

运用文献资料分析的方法。认为运用科学理论创新训练方法,是训练方法创新发展的重要方式之一,是从理论到实践的理论运用活动,表现为将一般理论设计为解决某一具体训练问题的行动方案,具体活动方式是设计。提出训练方法设计活动的要素是设想与计划,其中计划是关键。任何运用科学理论设计训练方法的活动,都是为了解决具体训练问题,在设计中应遵循个体原则和满意原则。

Using the analysis of literature and information, the author holds that to apply scientific theories to the innovation of training methods is an important way of developing the innovation of training methods, and is the activity of applying theories into practice, which is presented by the operation plan that the general theories are designed to solve a certain concrete training problem. The practical activity way is design. The author points out that the key elements of training method design are contemplation and plan with plan as the key one. Since any activity of applying scientific theories to the design of training methods is to solve concrete training problems, it is necessary to comply with individual principle and satisfactory principle in the design.