论恩格斯晚年对唯物史观理论的新贡献

On Engels' New Contribution to the Theory of Historical Idealism in His Later Years

恩格斯晚年针对那种把唯物史观曲解为经济决定论的错误思潮和把唯物史观当做“套语”的错误态度所作的一系列论述 ,丰富和发展了唯物史观的基本理论 ,体现了马克思主义哲学的与时俱进的理论品质 ,对于我们全面理解和准确把握唯物史观的理论实质 ,从社会历史的高度总结第一个社会主义实践模式失败的教训 ,以及建构适应当代实践要求的马克思主义哲学体系 ,都是至关重要的。

Against the wrong ideological trend of distorting historical idealism as economic determinism and the wrong attitude of treating historical idealism as 'formula' Engels in his later years made a series of expositions, which enriched and developed the fundamental theory of historical idealism and embodied the theoretical quality of advancing with the times.It is of vital importance to our full understanding and accurate mastery of the nature of historical idealism and constructing the Marxist philosophy system conditioned to contemporary practice requirements.