熊女神话母题在韩国文学作品中的复制

The Recurrence of Bear girl Myth Motif in Korea Literary Works

母题 ,是构成神话的基本情节元素 ,它作为文化的遗传基因 ,被反复地复制、组合到不同的文学作品中。韩国神话故事《檀君神话》中熊女受难及感情追求母题的复制 ,使许多韩国文学作品 ,如善化公主、水路夫人、谢氏夫人、春香等朝鲜民族所钟爱的女性文学形象 ,都得以沿袭了熊女形象的一个或多个侧面。它揭示出历史沧桑 ,但人类本质的变化却细微难辨。

Motif as a basic component of a myth is often passed on in a culture and incorporated into different literary works. The motif of perseverance and love seeking that originated from the bear girl in The Story of Tan jun has occurred time and again in many Korean literary works. The characters popular with the Koreans like Princess Shan hua, Madame Shui lu, Madame Xie shi and Chun xiang have all resembled the bear girl in some ways. They represent vicissitudes of life but reveal little change of mans nature.