摘要
由于以漳州月港为起点,马尼拉为中点,阿卡普尔科为终点的中国——菲律宾——墨西哥的大帆船贸易航路的开辟,福建在中国与拉丁美洲经济文化交流中发挥了桥梁作用。首先,大量的中国丝绸和瓷器通过福建输入拉美,不仅丰富了当地人民的生活,而且促进了拉美经济的发展;同时,拉丁美洲的白银也大量流入中国,对中国社会经济发展起了积极的作用。其次,天主教传教士沿着大帆船贸易航路来到福建,扩大了双方的宗教文化交流。第三,福建移民移居拉丁美洲,将中国文化传入拉丁美洲。
With the opening of China-Philippine-Mexico sea route for Great Galleon Trade with Yue Port in Zhangzhou as the starting-point, Manila as the midpoint and Acapulco as the destination, Fujian had served as a bridge in the economic-cultural exchange between China and Latin-America. Firstly, a large number of Chinese silk and porcelain were imported into Latin-America via Fujian, not only enriching the lives of the native peoples, but also promoting the economic developments in Latin-America; also, a great deal of silver flowed from Latin-America into China, playing an active role in the social-economic development of China. Secondly, the Catholic missionaries came to Fujian along the sea route for Great Galleon Trade, expanding the religious-cultural exchange between both sides. Thirdly, the emigrants from Fujian migrated to Latin-America, disseminating Chinese culture into Latin-America.
出处
《南洋问题研究》
2001年第2期80-90,共11页
Southeast Asian Affairs