城市电磁波辐射污染监测及防护

MONITORING AND PROTECTION OF CITY'S ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION POLLUTION

电磁波辐射不仅对通信、无线电管理、电器设备的正常工作有许多干扰,而且对生物体也有严重的影响。为了更有效地避免因射频、微波等高频电磁场对城市居民身心健康的危害,进行城市电磁波辐射水平的监测与评价,并为此采取相应的防护措施是十分必要的。在1990年,用我国研制的电磁环境辐射监测仪对厦门、漳州两城市的电磁波辐射污染进行了测试和评价,为我国各大中城市进行电磁波辐射污染测试和评估提供了切实可行的方法。

Electromagnetic radiation has an effect not only on communication,radio management and mormal operation of electrical equipment, but also on creatures, In order to more effective avoid the hazard of RF, microvave and so on high frequency electromagnetic fields to the health of citizens. It is necessary to monitor and evaluate the level of electromagnetic radiation, and so as to take protective measures correspondingly. In 1990 ,the Monitor of Electromagnetic Radiation, which was made in China, was used to measure and evaluate the electromagnetic radiation pollution in Xiamen and Zhangzhou cities. It has provided a practical method for the future to measure and evatuate the electromagnetic radiation pollution in the large and intermediate cities of China.