历史教育的演进：从历史教学大纲到历史课程标准

The Progress of History Education: From the History Programme to History Curriculum Standard

新一轮课程改革已进入实验阶段,新课程与现行的教学体系相比,发生了许多变化.历史教育与时俱进,历史课程标准即将取代现行的历史教学大纲,这意味着什么?本文简要回顾了百年历史教育中课程标准与教学大纲的演化历程,对现行历史教学大纲和历史课程标准作了一些对照,着重介绍了课程标准的理念与内容,从而说明了由新的历史课程标准代替历史教学大纲是我国历史教育的演进与发展.为适应新课程的变化,历史教师应尽早做好准备.

New curriculum reform has come into an experimental stage. It changes a lot as compared with present teaching system. The History curriculum standard will replace the present history programme. What does it mean? The present paper reviews the evolution from the curriculum standard to the programme in History teaching over a hundred years, making contrast between the present History programme and the History curriculum standard and introducting the conception and the content of the latter. It illustrates that it is an evolution and development in History teaching in our country to replace the programme by the curriculum standard. In order to fit to the new curriculum, History teachers should be well prepared.