摘要
本文报告对强化奶粉的蛋白质功效比值(PER)、对大鼠体重的增重效应(饲料利用率)和对诱导高血脂症的阻抑效应的测定结果。结果表明,强化奶粉的PER(2.41±0.441)略高于酪蛋白参考标准PER(2.39±0.311);每100g饲料使大鼠增重克数(饲料利用率)为24.1±4.11g,明显高于普通奶粉的13.6±2.16g(P<0.01);对猪油、外源性胆固醇等诱导大鼠血清胆固醇和甘油三脂的形成,具有显著地抑制作用。
Based on the purpose of producing Milk Powder Fortified by Some Nutrients (MPFSN) and its nutri- tional characters, the PER, the effect of MPFSN on increacing the weight of rats feed availablity and its in- hiitory effect on the hyperlipaemia in duced in rats have been observed. As a resrlt, it was found that the PER of the reference casein and MPFSN was 2.39±0. 311 and 2. 41±0. 441 respectively (p<0. 05). The MPESN per 100g increased the weight of rats 24.1 ± 4.41g, but common milk powder only increasefd 17.6 ±2. 16g(p>0.01). The inhibitory effect of MPFEN on hyperlipaemia induced in rat was significantly stronger than that of the common milk powder.
关键词
强化奶粉
营养
奶粉
Fortified milk powder Protein efficiency ratio (PER) Feed availatbility Inhibitory effect