菌群失调症的诊断与治疗(附9例报告)

Diagnosis and treatment of flora imbalance(Report of 9 cases)

目的：探讨菌群失调症的诊断与治疗方法。方法：总结作者自１９９９年２月至１９９９年８月间收治的菌群失调症９例诊断与治疗情况。结果：患者主要临床表现为术后不明原因的腹泻，大便涂片革蓝染色法发现大量革蓝染色阳性球菌和霉菌。治疗方法包括停用广谱抗菌素，口服整肠生药物治疗效果良好，全部病例在３～５天治愈。结论：临床应避免滥用大量广谱抗菌素。术后出现不明原因腹泻应及时大便涂片检查。

Objective To study the diagnosis and treatment of flora imbalance. Methods 9 patients were treated in our hospital from February to August, 1999. The related data about the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with flora imbalance were summarized. Results The main clinical symptoms of the patients were diarrhoea, whose reasons were unknown after operation. The results of smear examination of the patients' faces showed that lots of gram positive bacteria and funguses were found, which might be caused by flora imbalance:The patients were treated with Zhengchangsheng orally instead of going on being treated with broad spectrum antibiotics. All the patients were cured within 3 to 5 days by using this method. Conclusion The results suggest that we should pay much attention to excessive usage of broad-spectrum antibiotics in clinical practices.