试论运动员的社会化

Analysis on the Socialization of the Athletes

以青少年为主体的运动员与同龄人一样面临着社会化问题。作为从事竞技运动这一特殊社会职业的运动员,在其社会化过程中又有其特殊规律和要求。本文从5个方面论述了运动员职业社会化的基本内容;从预期社会化、继续社会化、再社会化等方面分析了运动员社会化的基本过程。

The athletes who were mainly composed of teenagers are confronting situation of socialization as the same age. It embodies special rules and requests during the socialization when the athletes take part in athletics as a special social profession. This article discussed the main contents of socialization in 5 aspects and gave an analysis on the basic process of socialization from the point of view of prospective socialization follow - up socialization and re - socialization.