开胸患者术后康复治疗

Rehabilitation treatment for patients after thoractomy

目的：了解康复治疗对开胸患者术后恢复的影响。方法：将120例开胸手术患者，分成治疗组70例，对照组50例，两组开胸手术后都采用常规护理，治疗组增加康复治疗。结果；肺炎、胸腔积液、平均住院天数、平均卧床天数4个参数都有显著差异（P＜0．05），治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组。结论：结果说明康复治疗可有效清除呼吸道分泌物，保持呼吸道通畅，缓解病情，减少术后并发症，恢复功能，使患者尽可能高质量地回归社会。

Objective: To study effects of rehabilitation treatment for patients after thoractomy, Methods: Control group (50 cases) were carried out by routine care, rehabilitation treatment group (70cases) execute rehabilitation care except routine care. Results: Average days of hospital stay, days for lying in bed, pbeumonia, pleural effusion between 2 groups have significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: Rehabilitation treatment has significance for clearing secretion in respiratory tract, maintaining clear in respiratory tract, decreasing complication, resuming cardiopulmonary function, and returning to society early.Author's address: Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangzhou, 510080