摘要
运用CES—D调查表明:50岁以下,初中以下人群中,工人及高中生女性抑郁症状显著较男性严重;抑郁症状表现形式随职业、年龄而异;害怕、哭泣,可能还有烦恼,女性普遍显著为高;男性(主要是男工)40岁后抑郁症状趋向上升,女工则下降,教师、医生、银行职员、营业员、职员等职业中抑郁症状的性别差异较小。
sing the CESD-D to l926 persons(ll85males 741 females,all under 50 and above levelof junior middle school),the author found l. females′score of CES D was significantlyhigher than males′in workers and high schoolstudents:2.some items of CES S Which wasshown significant sex differences vary accordingto occupations and ages,3. females showedcommonly significant higher scores of fearing,weeping and being vexed,4.male workersshowed rising trend in total score of CES D,but female workers showed declining trend inthat of CES D after 40,intellectuals seemed tobe loss sex differences of the score of the CES D.
出处
《人类工效学》
1995年第1期45-50,共6页
Chinese Journal of Ergonomics
基金
国家教委博士点科学基金