1[3]John Milton, "Areopagitica", Areopagitica and Of Education,George. H. Sabine ed. (New York: Appleton-century-corfts, Inc.,1951) ,p.50,p. 52.
2Sir William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England,Vol. 2 ( Philladelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1859), Bk. IV,Ch. XI,pp. 151 - 52.
3[6][37]James Madison, "The Virginia Report", Freedom of the Press from Zenger to Jefferson , ed. Leonard W.Levy(Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic Press, 1996), p. 213, p. 225, p. 214.
4Walter Berns,The First Amendment and the Future of American Democracy ( Chicago: Regnery Gateway Inc. 1985 ), p. 118.
5George Hay, "An Essay on the Liberty of the Press", Freedom of the Press from Zenger to Jefferson, ed. Leonard W. Levy(Durham, N. C.: Carolina Academic Press, 1996) ,p. 195.
6Joseph Story, Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States (Durham, N. C. Carolina: Academic Press, 1987 ), pp. 703-7.
7Leonard W. Levy, Emergence of a Free Press (New York: Oxford UP, 1985),p.272.
8[39]Alexander Meiklejohn, Free Speech and Its Relation to Selfgovernment(New York: Harper, 1948) ,p. 17,p. 17.
9Smith v. California,361 U.S.147(1959),pp.158-59.
10[14][25][38]John S.Mill,"On Liberty",John Stuart, Mill: /Three Essays(Oxford:Oxord UP, 1975) ,pp. 15 - 18, pp. 15 - 17, pp. 15-18.