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ASMEC-M:一个基于主体的市场经济模型 被引量:3

ASMEC-M: A Market Economic Model Based on a Body
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摘要 本文提供了一个基于主体的市场经济模型——ASMEC-M,用于将宏观经济分析和微观经济分析有机地结合起来。在ASMEC-M模型中,微观个体通过应用人工适应主体被个别地模拟出来,主体状态的不同导致主体行为的差异,宏观经济总量是微观个体状态的累积。假设经济由家庭、企业和政府组成:企业只生产一种产品,家庭消费该产品,企业和家庭之间的相互作用通过市场来进行;企业根据库存量和销售量制订雇佣策略,根据销售量和利润等制订价格策略;家庭根据收入进行合理的消费;政府制订财政政策追求经济的平等。市场通过数量和价格调整商品的供给和需求。应用ASMEC-M模型,我们可以定性地分析经济周期波动等宏观经济现象。
出处 《数量经济技术经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第10期51-54,共4页 Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
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参考文献4

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同被引文献20

  • 1姜昌华,韩伟,胡幼华.REPAST——一个多Agent仿真平台[J].系统仿真学报,2006,18(8):2319-2322. 被引量:41
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  • 3L. Tesfatsion. Introduction to the special issue on agent-based computational economics [J] .Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2001, (25) : 281- 293.
  • 4N. Vriend. Self-organization of markets: an example of a computational approach [ J ] . Computational Economies, 1995, (18): 205-231.
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  • 7E. Basci. Leaming by imitation [J] .Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 1999, (23) : 1569-1585.
  • 8J. Duffy. Learning to speculate: experiments with artificial and real agents [ J] . Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2001, (25): 295-319.
  • 9M. Lettau. Explaining the facts with adaptive agents:the case of mutual fund flows [ J] . Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 1997, (21): 1117 -1147.
  • 10B. LeBaron, B. Arthur, R. Palmer. Time seriesproperties of an artificial stock market [ J] . Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 1999, (23):1487- 1516.

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