摘要
考察语言事实发现 ,有些主谓短语 ,带上语调和完句成分后并不能实现为独立的句子。文章讨论了六类不能成句的主谓短语 ,考察了主语部分和谓语部分的特点 ,并分析了不能成句的主谓短语在句法、语义和语用等方面的原因 ,据此列出了主谓短语自足成句的层级体系。
It is found that some subject predicate phrases can't become self sufficiency sentences, although they have intonation and sentence completing element. This paper discusses six kinds of subject predicate phrases which can't be accomplished sentences, while the attributes and reasons of those phrases in syntactic, semantic and pragmatic are analyzed.
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2002年第6期19-24,共6页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
主谓短语
成句
自足度
表述性
subject predicate phrase
sentence accomplishment
degree of self sufficiency
indicative
