民事责任能力研究

Study on Civil Liability Capacity

民事责任能力是民法理论中的基本概念，现有学说对此的论述存在局限性，通过对民事责任能力实质的分析，对其概念进行界定，从而重新认识民事主体理论和民事法律关系理论，为探讨民事责任具体制度提供理论依据，解决现有理论学说难以解答的民事活动主体的特殊现象，为制定民法典奠定扎实的理论基础。

Civil liability capacity is a basic concept in ci vil law theory, on which the modern doctrines have some limitations. Through the analysis of its essence, to settle the bounds of its concept. Hence to recognat e the theory of civil subject and of civil legal relation, provide theoratical b asis for requiring into the concrete system of civil liability, to explain the s pecial phenomena of civil activity subject which are hard to explain by modern t heories, and to lay a solid foundation for working out civil code.