民事公诉制度质疑

Questioning on the System of Civil Public Prosecution

近来不少学者主张在我国应尽快建立民事公诉制度 ,赋予检察机关在一定范围内的民事起诉权 ,而从保护社会公益、解决群众性纠纷、保护弱者和加强法律监督四个方面分析 ,民事公诉制度在理论上存在着误区和在实际运作上可能陷入困境。其不具有存在的合理性、合法性和必要性 ,解决相关问题应加大行政执法力度 ,加强检察监督 ,赋予检察机关民事诉讼参诉权。

Lately some scholars suggest the system of civil public prosecution should be established as soon as possible in our country,which endows the procuratorial organs with rights of bringing civil actions in a certain scope.This article indicates it may be enmeshed in hot water in theory and in practice by studying protection for social public interest and for those in inferior position,solution to collective disputes and strengthening on supervision over law.As a result,this article refutes the validity,rationality and necessity of the system of civil public prosecution and puts forward ways to settle such problems.