刑事诉讼中的重复追诉问题

Issue of the Repeated Prosecution in Criminal Proceedings

大陆法强调法院生效裁判的既判力和确定力 ,而英美法则禁止对同一行为实施重复的刑事追诉。与此均不相同的是 ,中国法以客观真实、有错必纠为理论基础 ,允许检控方和法院对同一被告人采取多次重复的追诉和审判 ,从而使被告人因同一行为而面临多次危险。应当在比较研究和实证分析的基础上 ,对中国刑事诉讼中的重复追诉予以法律控制。

Continental laws put emphasis on the adjudged force and determining force of the effective judgments made by courts, while Anglo-American laws prohibit making repeated criminal prosecution against the same act.Different from both of them,Chinese laws are based on the theory of factuality and that every wrong will be righted,which allows the prosecuting party and courts to prosecute and try the same defendant more than one time and make the defendant face jeopardy many times for the same act committed by him.On the basis of comparative research and positive analysis,legal control should be imposed on repeated prosecutions in the criminal proceedings in China.