由首例“国旗官司”引发的立法思考

Legislative Thoughts from a Case of National Flag

由一起“国旗案”进行分析 ,揭示出当前我国诉讼体制不健全 ,人民检察院不享有民事行政公诉权的事实。在比较西方一些发达国家之后 ,阐述了人民检察院享有此权利的必要性 ,并提出应对检察院提起民事行政公诉权限制于下列范围 :1.侵害国家利益的事件 ;2 .公害案件 ;3.损害公共设施的案件 ;4.无起诉主体的案件。

The first case of national flag in China proves that the People's Prosecutor's Offices have no power to the pubic prosecution of civil administration and the present litigation system has imperfection. The advanced experiences of western countries also shows it necessary for the People's Prosecutor's Offices to have such power, which, however, should be limited in four aspects as follows: Events of encroachment on state interests; Cases of pubic nuisance; Cases of damaging public utilities and equipment; Cases without qualified plaintiff.