中药黄柏的生药学研究

PHARMACOGNOSTICAL STUDIES ON THE CHINESE DRUG HUANG BO (CORTEX PHELLODENDRI)

从我国21省市收集到44件黄柏的商品。经鉴定,37件是关黄柏,7件是川黄柏。州黄柏来源于秃叶黄皮树的有6件,药典未收载。此与作者到产区调查情况相同。作者从性状、组织及理化鉴别诸方面,比较川黄柏与关黄柏的异同及其主要鉴别特征。

44 commercial samples of Huang Bo were collected from 21 provinces and pitiesin China. 37 samples were identified as Guan Huang Bo which consisted of the barkof Phellodendron amurense Rupr. This is the chief source of Huang Bo. 6 samples ofOhuan Huang Bo consisted of the tark of P. chinense var. glabriusculum Schneid. 1 sample consisted of the bark of'P. chinense Schneid.In this paper, comparative studies on morphology, histology and chemical constituents of Guang Huaixg Bo and Chuan Huang Bo were done reported. The chief distinguish characters for identiflcafeon between them are tabulated.