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骨巨细胞瘤和骨肉瘤的DNA倍体与增殖活力的研究

DNA FLOW CYTOMETRIC STUDY IN GIANT CELL TUMOR OF BONE AND OSTEOSARCOMAS
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摘要 对54例骨巨细胞瘤(GCT)及24例骨肉瘤(OS)进行了临床、病理及流式细胞DNA定量分析的对比研究。17例复发GCT中,8例为超二倍体,平均DI值为1.07±0.13,平均S,G2/M期细胞占20.78±7.64(%)。37例原发GCT中,仅5例为超二倍体,平均DI值为0.97±0.12,平均S,G2/M期细胞占17.14±6.62(%)。原发与复发GCT的DNA含量,计学上有显著性差异(P<0.05)。OS中,16例为超二倍体,8例为二倍体或亚二倍体,平均DI值为1.22±0.27,平均S,G2/M期细胞为26、59±12.4(%)。结果表明,OS的DNA含量明显高于GCT的DNA含量,前者的增殖期细胞比例也明显较后者高。 Correlative clinicopathological and flow cytometric study was made on 54 GCTs and 24 osteosar-comas. Among the 17 recurrent GCTs,eight had DI(DNA Index) value over 1.10 (Superdiploid);mean DI value was 1.07±0.13;and mean S,G2/M stage cell acounfed for about 20.78%。 In 37 prim-。ary speclmens,only 5 had DI value over 1.10; mean DI value was 0. 97±0. 12;and mean S.G2/M stage cell acounted for l7.14%, The difference of DNA content between the primary and recurrenttumors was staisrically significant. In 24 osteosarcomas, 16 case(66.7%)were superdipiploid, 6 diplo-id, and 2 subdiploid.The mean DI value was 1.22±0.27; mean s、G2/M stage cell was 26.59±12.4。It was shown that there were frank differences between GCT and osteosarcoma in DNA analysis TheDNA content in osreosarcoma is much higher than that in GCT and the percentage of S, G2/M stagecell in osteosarcoma was also higher.The results indicated that DNA content and cell cycle analysiscan reflect the degree of malignancy of tumors.
出处 《北京医科大学学报》 CSCD 1994年第1期7-9,共3页 Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences)
关键词 骨巨细胞瘤 骨肿瘤 肉瘤 DNA倍体 Giant cell tumor of bone Osteosarcoma DNA pioidy
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参考文献2

  • 1孙德青,北京医科大学学报,1988年,20卷,4期,243页
  • 2Xiang J H,Cancer,1987年,59卷,11期,1951页

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