摘要
以1990年4~6月在成都采集的113份雨滴谱资料为基础,着重分析了低涡云系和槽后西北气流影响本地降水的雨滴谱浓度、雨水含水量、雷达反射率因子、雨滴谱型及其变化规律。分析发现,雨滴谱浓度大,含水量小,平均谱合乎M-P分布。还讨论了滴谱浓度、雨水含水量、雷达反射率因子与雨强的关系。
Based on the 113 sets of raindrop spectrum data collected in Chengdu during the peried of April toJune of 1990,the density of raindrop(N)、the ram-water content(W)、the radar reflectivity factor(Z)、the raindrop spectrum pattern and its law of chan8es are analyzed, Finally the relationshipsbetween Z and rainfall intensity(I)、between N and I、and between W and I are discussedrespectively.
基金
国家气象局气象科学基金资助课题
关键词
低涡云系
雷达反射率因子
雨滴谱
降水
:Low vortex elound system
Radar refletiviyt factor
raindrop spectrum pattern
density of raindrop
rain-wasler contents.