摘要
以Ｘ线胸片１０项定量指标及３项肺功能指标所确诊的慢性阻塞性肺气肿病人作为观察组，与在相同条件下用相同方法所检查的２４名健康人进行各项指标的对比观察。结果：肺功能的３项指标，经统计处理差异均有高度显著性（Ｐ＜０．０ｌ）；Ｘ线胸片的１０项指标只有后前位和左侧位右膈弧两项指标，经统计处理差异有高度显著性（Ｐ＜０．０１）。提示：肺功能测定诊断阻塞性肺气肿的价值优于Ｘ线胸片。故确诊慢性阻塞性肺气肿时最好同时进行Ｘ线胸片和肺功能两种检查。
Standard frontal
and lateral chest radiographs and puirmonary functiontests were analysed in 54 patients with
chronic obstructive pulmonaru emphysema and 24 healthy persons as normal controls,For
comparison between the emphysema and the control group,there were statistically significant
differences in 3 indexes of pulmonary function tests(P<0.01),and only in 2 of 10 indexes of
chest radiographlc measurements,postero-anterior positional and lift lateral positional ghtriht
diaphragmatic arc(P<0.01).The results suggest that the diagnostic values of chest
roentgenogram are not so great as pulmonary function tests,and theretore chest X-ray
exarnination should be carried out together with pulmonary function tests in the diagnosis of
the diseases.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
1994年第2期91-93,共3页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
X线诊断
肺气肿
阻塞性
肺功能
lung diseases,obstructive,spirometry
radiographic film
comparative
study
