决策支持系统的基本结构及其研究进展

ON FUNDAMENTAL FRAMEWORKS OF DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS AND THEIR RESEARCH ADVANCES

决策支持系统（ＤＳＳ）是一个用系统技术描述动态领域的术语，是信息和决策科学领域里最重要和发展最快的研究分支之一．本文介绍了ＤＳＳ的基本概念和特征，给出了ＤＳＳ的基本结构框架，并详细概述了ＤＳＳ基本结构的研究进展状况．本文最后提出了一种新型的多专家系统集成式决策支持系统的基本结构．

ecision support system (DSS) is a term used to describe a dynamic field in systems technology,and is one of the most important and most rapidly developing research branches in information and decision science. In the paper, the fundamental concepts and characteristics of DSS are introduced, fundamental framework of DSS is presented,and the research advances of fundamental framework of DSS are also presented in detail. Finally,a new fundemental frameworkof multiple expert systems integrated decision support system is proposed.