梅的种内分类研究

Taxonomic Researck on Armeniaca mume

通过对我国野生梅资源的调查、标本的采集、观察及文献考查，整理出梅（原变种）及其７个变种：厚叶梅、长梗梅、毛梅、小果梅、蜡叶梅、洪平梅、藏梅和１个变型：常绿梅，并发现了１个新变种：毛茎梅（ＡｒｍｅｎｉａｃａｍｕｍｅＳｉｅｂ．ｖａｒ．ｐｕｂｉｃａｕｌｉｎａＱｉａｏｅｔＳｈｅｎ）。还建立了梅的种内分类检索表。

On the basis of resources investigation,collection and observation of the specimens and references observation,the taxonomic research on Armeniaca mume resulted in the specification of 1 species:A.mume Sieb.var.mume and 8 varieties:A. mume Sieb.var. pallescens(Franch.)Yu et Lu,A.mume Sieb.var.cernua(Franch.)Yu et Lu,A.mume Sieb.var.microcarpapra(Makino)Shen et Qiao, A. mume Sieb.var.goetharliana(Koehne)Shen et Qiao,A.mume Sieb.var.pallida(Bao et Chen)Shen et Qiao,A.mume Sieb.var.hongpingensis(Yu et Li)Shen et Qiao,A.mume Sieb.var.holosericea(Batal.)Shen et Qiao,A.mume Sieb.var.pubicaulina Qiao et Shen,var.nov.,the last one of which was a new variety, and l form: A. mume Sieb.f.sempervirens(Bao et Chen)Shen et Qiao in China. The taxonomic index of A. mume was prepared.