产业用纺织品概述

A Review of Techtextiles

一、产业用纺织品的形成和特点 国际上工业发达国家较早采用了工业用纺织品（Industry Textile）这一概念。后因纺织品的应用范围大大超出了工业领域,便更新为产业用纺织品（Techtextile）。在我国很长一段时间采用了“纺织特品”概念来代表那些应用于国防和工业生产过程之中的纺织品。1986年,原纺织工业部情报所在江苏昆山组织召开的全国情报工作会议上,正式确立了“产业用纺织品”这一专业名词,并将服装用纺织品、装饰用纺织品、产业用纺织品称为纺织工业三大支柱。

In this paper, the evolution and the properties of techtextiles are briefly stated at first. The classification of techtextiles of our country is shown. The general state and developing level of our techtextiles are indicated in four areas of fibre materials, structure, special structure and composite materials of techtextiles. Also, the analysis of general principle as well as the introduction of general properties and major use of several typical techtextile products. In addition, a brief introduction is presented to the hightech, bone-structure products of multi-layers.-direc-tions and -axes.