福州四个乳牛场乳牛流行热的调查报告

Investigation on Cow Epidemic Fever in Four Cow Farm in Fuzhou.

：１９９１年９～１０月．福州市北门等四个乳牛场流行牛流行热。成年、怀孕后期、高产的母牛发病率和死亡率高，临床上有呼吸、消化、神经等３种症状，病理变化主要是肺出血、肺水肿和肺气肿，达３．８％。临床上常出现２～３次重复感染。在治疗方面，对于严重缺氧病牛，采用３％过氧水溶在１０～２０％葡萄糖注射液内滴注，比用氧气瓶经鼻吸入或皮下注射补氧，更易在基层推广应用。

The morbidity and mortatity among adults, anaphase of Pregnansy and high yielding cow were up to 3. 8% in the four cow farm. Three kinds of clinical sumptoms such as breathe, digest and nerve were showed, and the major pathologocal change were lung bleeding, pneumonolysis and pueuminectasis. The infection often repeated two or three times. Compare 3% hydrogen peroxide dissolved into 10-20% glucose saline drip with onygen tallk through nesal-cavity or hypodermic injection to provide oxygen,the former is easy to carry out in grass-we roots units.