博斯腾湖流域气候及湖陆风

THE CLIMATE AND WIND DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE LAND AND LAKE AREAS IN THE BOSTAN LAKE BASIN

通过流域多个气象站的资料，分析了流域气候条件，并通过对湖区测点的气象观测资料与陆区测点—焉耆站的同步资料对比分析，讨论了博斯腾湖区域小气候及其湖陆风特征。

The characteristics of the typical climate in the Bostan Lake basin are analyzed based onthe meteorological data collected by the meteorological stations in the basin. The resultsshow that it is characterized by sufficient sunshine, limited precipitation and heavy evaporation. According to the comparing analysis on the data collected by the meteorological stationnearby Bostan Lake and Yanqi Meteorological Station, the air temperatures in the land andlake areas are nearly the same. However, the wind speed, humidity, evaporation as well asthe precipitation in the lake area are obviously higher than that in the land area, especially,the wind speed can be as strong as 2 or 3 times of that in the land area