摘要
总结分析北方旱区农业综合发展中的基本经验和教训,从今后发展的战略考虑,以下几个方面的问题应重视。旱区农业综合发展是一个以人为中心的生存、生产、生态相互关朕的生态经济系统,做到三者的统一是旱区农业综合发展追求的目标。为此,必须规划和组织区域性开发,粮食生产稳定增长.所形成的丰富多彩的结构模式应因地制宜,不可简单照搬,一成不变;加强生产基本建设,改善农业综合发展生产条件。与此同时还必须强调,旱区农业综合发展是以投入物资能量为基础的产业,应该强调增加投入。
This paper sums up and analyses the basic experience and
lessons in theintegrated develoment of agriculture in the rainfed areas in North China. In
consideringthe future development strategies, attention should be paid to the following
problems.The integrated development of agriculture in rained areas is an eco-economic system
ofinteror-related connections with the existence,production and ecology with human be-ings as
the center. Achieving the unification of three elements is the objective to besought for in
developing agriculture integratedly in the rainfed area. For this reason,itis necessary to plan
and organize the regional exploration so as to ensure the stable yieldincrease in food
production and to form a richful structure patterns suitable to local con-ditions. It is by no
means to copy the other ready patterns Without being changed.Therefore,it is important to
strengthen basic production conditions of integrated agri-cultural development.At the same
time,it is imporant to stress that the integrated de-velopment of agriculture in the rainfed areas
is really an industry based on material andenergy inputs so that increase in input should be
stressed.
出处
《干旱地区农业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第4期18-21,共4页
Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas
关键词
北方旱区
发展战略
经济生态系统
the rainfed area in North China
developing strategy
economic ecosystem