摘要
1993年6、7月间,我们在青岛小麦岛岸边用“三用滴谱仪”进行海雾滴谱和含水量观测,共取得9个滴谱资料和18个含水量资料,同时记录了能见距离和风速、风向等。由分析得到青岛海雾的微物理特性和雾含水量,雾气的消光系数与能见距离的简单线性关系。能见距离的观测值与分析计算值在含水量从0.2-0.002g/m3范围内的一致性很好。
Nine droplet spectra of sea fog and eighteen observations of liquid water content of sea fog on the seashore of xiaomaidao in Qingdao were obtained with the 'three-purpose Droplet Spectrometer'. The xvind direction and speed as well as the visibility were recorded simultaneously. Based on the analysis of the obseryational data, we obtain the microphysical properties of the sea fog in. Qingdao and the simple linear relationship between the LWC and the horizontal visibility or the extinction efficiency. There is good agteement between the measured values and the calculated values of the visibility in the range of the LWC from 0.002g/m3 to 0.2g/m3.
出处
《海洋湖沼通报》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第2期174-178,共5页
Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology
关键词
海雾
消光系数
雾滴谱
含水量
sea fog, droplet spectrum, visibility, LWC, extinction efficienty