摘要
本文在前人研究工作的基础上，对有机质参与矿化的作用和方式进行了论述，初步总结出有机质在矿床形成中通过吸附（吸收）作用、络合作用及还原作用等参与了金属的搬运、迁移和沉淀．在世界一些重要矿床类型，如铀矿、金矿、铅锌矿和铜矿的富集中，有机质通过上述三种方式对矿化可能起了重要的作用．
Based oil the research work of the predecessors,the proceses and methods thatorgarc matter participate in the mineralization have been discussed.The paper haspreli ninarily concluded that organic matter in the formation of ore deposits has participated in the transportion,migration and deposition of metal by absorption or adsorption,the roles of organic ligands and metal-organic complexing and reduction etc.Intheenrichment of some important metal ore deposits,such as U, An, Pb-Zn and Cu,organic matter probably played an important role by three methods mentioned above.
关键词
有机质
矿化作用
矿床
Organic matter
Biomineraligation .
