静态碱耗的动力学速率分析

Analysis on the Kinetic Rate of Static Alkaline Consumption

分析了油砂的几种主要组分在５８℃时，对不同浓度的ＮａＯＨ和Ｎａ＿２ＣＯ＿３的碱耗情况，据之选出了适用性较强的动力学速率方程．结果表明，碱耗并不一定是一级反应，它随油砂组分的不同而改变，数据处理由计算机用最小二乘法进行迭代逼近．

Suitable experimental method was applied to the analysis on the consumption ofNaOH and Na_2CO_3 with different concentrations when they react with several major composi-tions of the reservoir sand at 58℃. An applicable equation about the kinetic rate was de-duced as well.It is considered that the reaction order equals uncertainly to one but changeswith difference of the components in reservoir sand.The experimental data were calculatedby least square methOd On a computer.