长蠹害虫的截获与杀灭

THE CATCH AND DISINFECTION OF BOSTRYCHIDAE

长蠹是世界上具经济重要性的木材害虫。根据在广州口岸对木材进行植物检疫检验过程中，捕获到的害虫有如下：Ｈｅｔｅｒｏｂｏｓｔｒｙｃｈｕｓａｅｑｕａｌｉｓ，Ｈ．ｐｉｌｅａｔｕｓ，Ｈ．ｕｎｉｃｏｒｎｉｓ，Ｈ．ｂｒｕｎｎｅｕｓ，Ｈ．ｈａｍａｔｉｐｅｎｎｉｓ，Ｘｙｌｏｔｈｒｉｐｅｓｆｌａｖｐｅｓ，Ｘｙｌｏｄｅｃｔｕｓｖｅｎｕｓｔｕｓ，Ｍｉｃｒａｐａｔｅｓｉｍｐｌｉｃｉｐｅｎｎｉｓ，Ｘｙｌｏｐｓｏｃｕｓｃａｐｕｃｉｎｕｓ，，Ｄｉｎｏｄｅｒｕｓｍｉｎｕｔｕｓ，Ｄ．ｐｉｌｉｆｏｒｎ，Ｓｉｎｏｘｙｌｏｎａｎａｌｅ，Ｓ．ｆｌａｂｒａｒｉｕｓ，Ｓ．ｃｏｎｉｇｅｒｕｍ，Ｓ．ｓｅｘ－ｄｅｎｔａｔｕｍ．用溴甲烷或磷化氢作熏蒸灭虫处理。

Bostrychidae are important economic pests in timber in eorld. In Guangzhou Ports,the following pests have been inspected:Heterobostrychus aequalis,H. pileatus, H. unicornis,H. brunneus,H. hamatipennis,Xylotripes flavipes,Xylodectus venustus, Micrapate sim-plicipennis, Xylopsocus capucinus,Dinoderus minutus,D. piliforn,Sinoxylon anale,S.flabrarius,S.conigerum, S. sexdentatum.Methyl bromide or phosphine, for fumiga-tion,iS used for their disinfection.