中国大气有效辐射的气候计算及其分布

CLIMATOLOGICAL CALCULATION OF ATMOSPHERIC EFFECTIVE RADIATION OVER CHINA

应用１９７９年５～８月季风试验（ＭＯＮＥＸ）期间印度８个陆地辐射探空站资料，通过多种方案试验，得出适用于各种云量条件下各等压面大气有效辐射的气候计算式，并计算和讨论了全国１０４站５００ｈＰａ大气有效辐射的时空分布特征。

Through experiments by multiple schemes with the aid of data from 8 ground-hasedradiation-sounding stations in India taken from the May-August 1979 MONEX,an expression iSformulated for climatological calculation of atmospheric effective radiation at various isobric sur-faces for a range of cloudness.Such radiation regime at 500 hPa level in 104 stations throughoutthe cotintry is investigated with the expression.