汽车视野的测试研究

A study on Measurement and Tests of Driver's Visibility of Motor Vehicles

汽车视野是汽车安全性认证的主要项目之一。本文对视野检测标准进行了较为深入细致的探讨，并研制了视野检测的全套专用仪器设备。其中的激光视野测试仪，属国内首创，并已达到国际先进水平；眼点模拟仪已打入香港市场。这开创了我国使用专用仪器进行视野检测的先例，使相应的国家标准得以实施，也使我国汽车视野检测技术向前迈进了一步，为我国汽车工业的入关接轨，创造了一定的技术条件。

Driver's visibility is one of the key items in the safety validation of a motor vehicle. The standards for measuring and testing driver's visibility are thoroughly and painstakingly explored in this paper. Meanwhile a whole set of special purpose instruments for evaluating driver's visibility have been developed, among them, a laser visibility tester is an original creation in China and has reached world advanced level; an eyellipse simulator has entered into Hongkong's market. The development creates a precedent for evaluating driver's visibility of motor vehicles with special purpose instruments in china,promotes the implementation of corresponding national standards and enhances the technological level in evaluating the visibility of motor vehicles, it also provides a favourable condition for linking up with inter-national automotive industries as soon as China resumes the contracting party of the GATT.