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围手术期小儿急性阑尾炎血清甲状腺激素检测

THYROID HORMONE CHANGES IN CHILD APPENDICITIS DURING PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD
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摘要 用放射免疫测定法对52例小儿急性阑尾炎进行围手术期血清三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)、四碘甲状腺原氨酸(T4)、反T3(rT3)及促甲状腺激素(TSH)测定,并与正常对照组进行了比较。结果表明,手术前血清T3,T4明显降低,rT3明显升高,差异均有显著性或极显著性(P<0.05或0.01)。阑尾穿孔组血清T3明显低于未穿孔组,rT3则相反。阑尾切除术后3d,甲状腺激素水平开始恢复,7d恢复正常。病情危重和术后合并感染者,血清T3,T4明显降低。提示对急性阑尾炎病儿进行围手术期甲状腺激素动态监测,有助于了解病情及估计预后。 Serum T3,T4 and rT3 were determined by radioimmunoassay in 52 child patients with acute appendicitis. The results showed that the patients had much lower levels of serum T3(P<0. 01) and serum T4(P<0.05) but remarkably higer levels of serum rT3(P<0. 01) than the controls. The patients with perforated appendixes showed lower levels of serum T3 but higher levels of serum rT3 than those without perforation. Dramatically decreased levels of serums T3 and T4 indicates that the case is serious or there is an infective complication. The perioperative determination of thyroid hormones is therefore very important in evaluating the severity of the illness and its prognosis.
出处 《青岛医学院学报》 1994年第3期226-228,共3页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词 阑尾炎 儿童 甲状腺激素 放射免疫测定 appendicitis child thyroid hormones radioimmunoassay
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