山西关帝山药用植物资源研究

THE MEDICINAL PLANT RESOURCES IN THE GUANDI MOUNTAIN,SHANXI PROVINCE

关帝山位于山西省吕梁山脉中段，计有药用植物４３２种。依疗效可将它们分为１１类：１．解表驱风类９０种；２．清热类３０５种１３．泻下类７种；４．祛湿类９６种；５．理血类８８种；６．止咳化痰平喘类３０种；７．安神平肝熄风类１４种；８．健胃舒气、降压类２６种；９．滋补肝肾、强筋壮骨类２５种；１０．止泻、治痢、收敛类１７种；１１．杀虫、驱虫类５种。最后根据关帝山药用植物资源的现状，提出了开发利用保护的对策。

The Guandi Mountain is located in the middle of Luliang Mountain Range,in which thereare 432 species medicinal plants.According to their curative effects,they are divided into 11groups: 1.diaphoretics 90 species; 2.antipyretics 305;3.lcathartics 7;4.medicine for rheumatism96;5.regulating blood condition 88;6.relive a caugh and reduce phlegm 30;7.sedative andepilepsy 14;8.being good for the stomach and hypertension 26;9.nutritious and tonic 25;10.relive dysentery and astringgent 17;11.pesticide and anthelmintic 5.Furthermore,in the light of the present situatfon of the midicinal plants,the strategies for developing, utilizing and protectingthem are presented.