摘要
本文是作者研究结合别人工作．综述了食蚜蝇的饲养和利用评价．第一部分为饲养内容，包括饲养条件、饲养难度及介绍两种捕食性食蚜蝇的饲养方法．第二部分为利用评价内容，包括授粉媒介、抑制杂草和害虫生物防治．认为在捕食性食蚜蝇中．以大灰食蚜蝇Ｅｕｐｅｏｄｅｓｃｏｒｏｌｌａｅ（Ｆａｂｒｉｃｉｕｓ）在蚜虫的生物防治中，最具实际应用价值．
This paper reviewed the rearing and use evaluation of hoverflies according to the authors research together with the other authors' works.The lst.part of the review contains the content on aspects of rearing such as condition.difficulty and an introduction of two Predaceus syrphids. The 2nd.part contains the content on aspects of use evaluation,including pollinating agent and biological control of weeds and pests.It is concluded that predaceus syrphid Eupeodes corollae(Fabricius ) is the most practical valuable species in biological control of aphids.
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
食蚜蝇
饲养
利用评价
Hoverflies
Rearing
Use evaluation
