建立森林环境资源产业,促进林业持续发展

Establishing Forest Environmental Resource Industry to Promote the Sustainable Development of Forestry

本文在研究森林物质产品(主要为立木资源)价值核算之后,根据我国森林资源现状及国际关于自然资源核算研究的趋势,提出了建立森林非物质产品(森林环境资源)价值核算的构想,其中简要论述了森林环境资源核算的概念、内容、基本理论及实现其价值的方式、途径和相关政策。同时,还对某些地区进行了案例研究,说明进行森林环境资源核算的意义及对经济结构的影响,力图使之实现森林环境资源产业化,逐步进入市场经济轨道,为解决森林资源危机开辟一条新的道路。

Based on the real situations of forestry reserves in China and the international research tendency concerning natural resources a new concept for establishing a system to account forest environmental resource was proposed,and the conception of forest environmental resource,its main content and basic principles,ways and related policies to quantify it in monetary terms were also presented in this paper. By several case studies authors described the significance of accounting of forest environmental resource and its effects on economy structure,then suggested establishing industrial forest environmental resource and gradually adapted it to market economy be an effective way to solve forest resource crisis in China.