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苏南丘陵区不同林分下根际根外土壤微生物区系及酶活性 被引量:30

Soil Microflora and Soil Enzyme Activity in Rhizospbere and Non-Rhizospbere Uuder VariousStands on Hilly Regions of Southern Jiangsu Province.
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摘要 苏南丘陵区不同林分下根际根外土壤微生物区系及酶活性厉婉华(南京林业大学,210008)SoilMicrofloraandSoilEnzymeActivityinRhizospbereandNon-RhizospbereUuderVariousStan... he amount of soil microorganisms under forests has a good positive correlation with the overalllevel of soil enzyme activity. The sequence from high to low is Oak forest>Cunninghamia lanceo-late> Pinus teade forest >wasteland.The bacteria in Oak forest soil, actinomyces in wasteland. and fungi in Pinus taede forest soil show the highest ratio. Oak, Cunninghamia lanceolate and Pi-nus taede roots present a marked rhizospheric effect(R:S) on fungi and bacteria, and the effectof Pinus taede is most notable. The activities of catalase, urease, invertase, acid phosphatase,and polyphenol oxidase are stronger in rhizosphere than in non·rhizosphere。 There is a negativeeffect of Oak forest roots on urease and acid phosphatase, and of Cunninghamia lanceolate rootson polyphenol oxidese. The improving effect of forests on rhizospheric soil is Oak forest>Pinustaede forest>Cunninghamia lanceolate forest>wasteland.
作者 厉婉华
机构地区 南京林业大学
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第6期11-14,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
关键词 森林 林分 根际 微生物区系 土壤微生物 microflora, enzyme activity, rhizosphere, forest stand.
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