幼儿园824名3－6岁幼儿肝功能、乙肝表面抗原检测结果分析

ANALYSES OF HEPATIC FUNCTION AND HBsAg AMONG 824 CHILDREN OF 3～6 YEARS OLD IN FOUR KINDERGARDENS

为了解幼儿的肝功能和ＨＢｓＡｇ携带情况，我们于１９９１年肝炎发病高峰季节对我县四所幼儿园共８２４名幼儿进行了ＡＬＴ、ＴＴＴ、ＺｎＴＴ、ＨＢｓＡｇ检测。结果ＡＬＴ、ＴＴＴ均升高１例，有体征；ＡＬＴ单项升高６例，无症状；ＨＢｓＡｇ阳性５８例，其中９例ＡＬＴ升高，４例ＴＴＴ升高。幼儿园是幼儿集中的地方、同吃、同住、接触密切，对ＨＢｓＡｇ阴性者接种乙肝疫苗，对ＡＬＴ升高者不能忽视以免发生肝炎流行。

To get an understanding of children hepatic function and the condition of HBsAg carrier, we did a survey of 824 children in four kindergardens in Jiangyang County for ALT,TTT,ZnTT and HBsAg during high peak seasons of hepatitis in 1991.The results showed:one case had high ALT and TTT with signs of hepatitis;Six had high ALT without any symptoms of hepatitis;among 58 cascs of positive HBsAg,there were 9 cases with high ALT and 4 cases with high TTT. Kindergarden is a public place where children are living and eating together,and closely contact with each other,we must pay special attention to those who have high ALT activities in their sera and give them,including the healthy kids,antihepatitis vaccine inoculation to prevent the occurance of epidemic hepatitis.